NEWS ITEM


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Pernah nonton berita, nggak? Pasti pernah dong
ternyata menyiarkan berita itu ada struktur dan ketentuannya, jadi nggak asal menyiarkan
ini dia pembahasannya

NEWS ITEM

News item is to inform the readers about events of the day which are considered newsworthy or important. Is structure is:
• Newsworthy Event(s): recounts the events in summary form
• Background Event(s): elaborate what happened, to WHOM, in WHAT circumstances.
• Sources: comments by participants in, witnesses to and authorities’ expert on the event.
Significant Grammar Features:
  • Short, telegraphic information about story captured in headline
  • Generally using Simple Past Tense
  • Use of Material Processes to retell the event
  • Using Action Verbs, e.g.: were, run, go, kill, etc.
  • Using Saying Verbs, e.g.: say, tell
  • Focus on Circumstances
  • Use of projecting Verbal Processes in Sources stages
There are some rules that can help to make newspaper headlines more comprehensible.
  1. The passive voice is used without the appropriate form of “be”.
  2. It is unusual to find complex forms, generally the simple present form is used
  3. The present progressive tense is used, usually to describe something that is changing or developing, but the auxiliary verb is usually left out.
  4. To refer to the future, headlines often use the infinitive.
  5. Headlines are not always complete sentences
Example:

Apple Launches Subscriptions on the App Store

February 15, 2011
Apple today announced a new subscription service available to all publishers of content-based apps on the App Store, including magazines, newspapers, video, and music. This is the same innovative digital subscription billing service that Apple recently launched with News Corp.’s “The Daily” app. Subscriptions purchased from within the App Store will be sold using the same App Store billing system that has been used for billions of app and in-app purchases. Publishers set the price and length of subscription (weekly, monthly, bi-monthly, quarterly, bi-yearly, or yearly). Then, with one-click, customers pick the length of subscription and are automatically charged based on their chosen length of commitment. Customers can review and manage all of their subscriptions from their personal account page, including canceling the automatic renewal of a subscription. Filed under: iPhone, iPod+iTunes.

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